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WELCOME

The Blavatnik Archive Foundation manages a private collection of postcards, documents, photographs and oral testimonies pertaining to 19th and 20th century Jewish history. The mission of the Archive is to preserve and share a broad range of ephemera and recorded memories that contribute to the study of Jewish history and to a better understanding of modern Jewish identity. We hope you enjoy the selection of interviews and excerpts featured on the site and we look forward to sharing new stories and more incredible content in 2012. Please contact us with research requests or for exhibit loan... 


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FEATURED VETERAN INTERVIEWS

ABRAM GUTMAN

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Gutman enlisted in the army in 1940 and was directed to a naval base on the Khanko Peninsula, near the border with Finland. Sirens announced the start of war on June 22, 1941 and Gutman participated in the construction of fortified gun positions, shore barricades and set-up mine fields. He finished the war in Leningrad. EXCERPT 1 I was injured under the following circumstances. We were setting up mines in anticipation of enemy infantry, anti-infantry and anti-tank mines. This... More


MIRRA BELOUS

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Trained as a physician, Belous was assigned to a naval unit in 1941 before being transferred to battle-front hospitals at the Central Front and at the 1st Belorussian Front. Despite severe supply shortages, she managed to provide treatment and perform operations in makeshift hospitals. EXCERPT 1 We deployed field hospitals in all kinds of conditions. Some we set up in abandoned schools, some in dug-outs. One time, in a city in Poland, we deployed a hospital in a veterinary... More


LEONID KHEIFETS

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In March 1942, Kheifets was drafted into the army and directed to machine-gun training in the Urals. Without having a chance to complete training he was sent to the front as a machine-gunner and was later transferred to an anti-tank gun unit. Kheifets participated in battles in Kaluga and Kursk, Belarus and Germany. EXCERPT 1 I didn’t do anything heroic at the front. I did my job, like a soldier of the Red Army. By the way, when I came to this unit, as a replacement, we were... More